\(a,A=log_23\cdot log_34\cdot log_45\cdot log_56\cdot log_67\cdot log_78\\ =log_28\\ =log_22^3\\ =3\\ b,B=log_22\cdot log_24...log_22^n\\ =log_22\cdot log_22^2...log_22^n\\ =1\cdot2\cdot...\cdot n\\ =n!\)

a) \(log_69+log_64=log_636=2\)

b) \(log_52-log_550=log_5\left(2:50\right)=-2\)

c) \(log_3\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}log_550=-1,0479\)

a) \(log_29\cdot log_34=4\)

b) \(log_{25}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

c) \(log_23\cdot log_9\sqrt{5}\cdot log_54=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

a: \(log_49=\dfrac{log9}{log4}=\dfrac{log3^2}{log2^2}=\dfrac{2\cdot log3}{2\cdot log2}=\dfrac{log3}{log2}=\dfrac{b}{a}\)

b: \(log_612=\dfrac{log12}{log6}=\dfrac{log2^2+log3}{log2+log3}=\dfrac{2\cdot log2+log3}{log2+log3}\)

\(=\dfrac{2a+b}{a+b}\)

c: \(log_56=\dfrac{log6}{log5}=\dfrac{log\left(2\cdot3\right)}{log\left(\dfrac{10}{2}\right)}=\dfrac{log2+log3}{log10-log2}\)

\(=\dfrac{a+b}{1-a}\)

a) 

ĐK: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-4>0\\x-1>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x>1\)

\(\log_5\left(2x-4\right)+\log_{\dfrac{1}{5}}\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\log_5\left(2x-4\right)-\log_5\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\log_5\left(\dfrac{2x-4}{x-1}\right)=\log_51\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-4}{x-1}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-4=x-1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\left(tm\right)\)

Vậy x = 3.

b) ĐK: x > 0

\(\log_2x+\log_4x=3\\ \Leftrightarrow\log_2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\log_2x=3\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\log_2x=3\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}\log_2x=3\\ \Leftrightarrow\log_2x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=4\left(tm\right)\)

Vậy x= 4

a) \(log_216=4\)

b) \(log_3\dfrac{1}{27}=-3\)

c) \(log1000=3\)

d) \(9^{log_312}=144\)

\(a,\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{x-2}=\sqrt{8}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-4}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{-\dfrac{3}{2}}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-4=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(b,9^{2x-1}=81\cdot27^x\\ \Leftrightarrow3^{4x-2}=3^{4+3x}\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-2=4+3x\\ \Leftrightarrow x=6\)

c, ĐK: \(x-2>0\Rightarrow x>2\)

\(2log_5\left(x-2\right)=log_59\\ \Leftrightarrow log_5\left(x-2\right)^2=log_59\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=3^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=3\\x-2=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\left(tm\right)\\x=-1\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là x = 5.

d, ĐK: \(x-1>0\Leftrightarrow x>1\)

\(log_2\left(3x+1\right)=2-log_2\left(x-1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow log_2\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=2\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-2x-1=4\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-2x-5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(tm\right)\\x=-1\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm \(x=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

a, Hàm số \(y=log_{\dfrac{1}{2}}x\) có cơ số \(\dfrac{1}{2}< 1\) nên hàm số nghịch biến trên \(\left(0;+\infty\right)\)

Mà \(4,8< 5,2\Rightarrow log_{\dfrac{1}{2}}4,8>log_{\dfrac{1}{2}}5,2\)

b, Ta có: \(log_{\sqrt{5}}2=2log_52=log_54\)

Hàm số \(y=log_5x\) có cơ số 5 > 1 nên hàm số đồng biến trên \(\left(0;+\infty\right)\)

Do \(4>2\sqrt{2}\Rightarrow log_54>log_52\sqrt{2}\Rightarrow log_{\sqrt{5}}2>log_52\sqrt{2}\)

c, Ta có: \(-log_{\dfrac{1}{4}}2=-\dfrac{1}{2}log_{\dfrac{1}{2}}2=log_{\dfrac{1}{2}}\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)

Hàm số \(y=log_{\dfrac{1}{2}}x\) có cơ số \(\dfrac{1}{2}< 1\) nên nghịch biến trên \(\left(0;+\infty\right)\)

Do \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}>0,4\Rightarrow log_{\dfrac{1}{2}}\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}< log_{\dfrac{1}{2}}0,4\Rightarrow-log_{\dfrac{1}{4}}2< log_{\dfrac{1}{2}}0,4\)

a) \(\log_4\sqrt[5]{16}=\log_4\left(4^2\right)^{\dfrac{1}{5}}=\log_44^{\dfrac{2}{5}}=\dfrac{2}{5}\log_44=\dfrac{2}{5}.1=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

b) \(36^{\log_68}=\left(6^2\right)^{\log_68}=6^{2\log_68}=6^{\log_68^2}=8^2=64\)

a: \(log_4\sqrt[5]{16}=log_4\sqrt[5]{4^2}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

b: \(36^{log_68}=6\cdot^{2\cdot log_68}=8^2=64\)